A research on homelessness by Christian, Jennifer
Howson, Alexandra addresses the increasing of homelessness. In this research
they mention although homelessness is more viable and relevant in the twenty first
century than prior decades, it still remain challenging to provide prevention programs
and resolutions to end this epidemic of homeless. They stated that homelessness
is a large urban problem and it continue to rise because of lack of affordable
housing and poverty, although it is also cause by other societal problems. Therefore,
the focus is to provide facts on why increase of permanent affordable housings
and federal housing resources would have a large impact as solution to ending
homelessness. The research was based on both quantitative and qualitative
research by providing different experience of homelessness and the cause and
the number of people affected by the cause of them being homeless. Some compared
examples are the number of homelessness caused by poverty and their experience,
and the number of homelessness caused by lack of affordable housings and their experience.
They also gave their views on who is being considered as homeless which anybody
who find themselves in the street with no income, no job, the poorest and most disadvantaged
in society.
In their findings, they state that housing is the most
important aspect to focus on in order to end homeless because many people having
trouble affording their rent because their rents cost more than their income. They
goes on to say that the federal definition of affordable housing is housing
that cost no more than 30% of a person’s income; but only few people on minimum
wage are able to put 30% of their income into rent and many people are not
able. Although wages is also an important factor, it does not necessarily mean
it has big impact on homelessness, it is thus the rise of housing cost, gentrification
that contributes to homelessness.
This research matters because it raises questions such
as why the existence of homelessness, the causes of it, and what are the
response of society instead of viewing homelessness as deviant, lazy people. It
open the society’s eyes on homelessness and how to handle the issue, whom to
blame for this issue. This research makes homelessness a relevant issue, an
everyday societal problem. Most importantly it shows how society to should response
to this issue.
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